Finding · as stated by the study, recorded by Coridum · status verified-machine

Finding F-1768

“After adjustment, each additional smoker was associated with a 2% increase in PM2.5 concentrations in patio air (GMR (95% CI): 1.02 (1.00, 1.05), and a 4% increase in indoor air (GMR (95% CI): 1.04 (1.02, 1.05).”

Kaplan et al. Evaluation of Secondhand Smoke Using PM2.5 and Observations in a Random Stratified Sample in Hospitality Venues from 12 Cities (2019). International journal of environmental research and public health. Page 1. CKB 7507

Structure

Source
Tobacco smoke (secondhand smoke)
Factor
Particulate matter (PM₂.₅ and PM₁₀)
Setting
hospitality venue
Study design
measurement study of hospitality venues with indoor smoking bans: fine particulate matter measured indoors, outdoors and on the patio of each venue, with the number of smokers counted by observation (class 4)
Effect
ratio 1.04 (1.02–1.05) per 1
Caveat
a geometric mean ratio per additional smoker observed in the venue

A Finding records what one published document states, verbatim and with its page. It is not a conclusion of Coridum; see the Claims that build on it.